The United Kingdom, the full name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is located in the British Isles in the northwest of the European continent, surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The island nation covers an area of 244,100 square kilometers and is made up of four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, each with its own unique culture and landscape. Britain is not only famous for its long history, profound cultural heritage and rich tourism resources, but also occupies an important position in the global economic, political and cultural fields.
As a former “empire on which the sun never sets”, Britain formed a huge colonial empire in the process of global expansion from the 18th century to the early 20th century, and its culture and technology spread around the world. However, the trauma of the two world wars gradually reduced the international status of the United Kingdom, but it remains one of the most important countries in the world, and is now a leader of the Commonwealth, a member of the Group of Seven and a founding member of NATO, and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. Economically, the UK is the world’s largest net exporter of financial services and plays a pivotal role.
With such a colorful background, the UK also breeds many attractive tourist attractions. Here are 6 places to visit:
1. Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace in central London is the official residence and office of the Queen of England in London. Built in 1703, this magnificent palace is known for its golden appearance and solemn ceremonies. Every summer, visitors can watch the famous Changing of the Guard ceremony and feel a strong royal atmosphere.
2. Big Ben and Westminster Abbey
Big Ben, formally known as the Elizabeth Tower, is one of the iconic buildings of London, England, with its magnificent clock tower and huge clock. Westminster Abbey is located near Big Ben, is the holy land of British Kings’ coronation and royal wedding, and is also the religious center of the British royal family.
3. The London Eye
As a new landmark of London, the London Eye is one of the tallest Ferris wheels in the world. By taking the Ferris wheel, visitors can overlook the whole London city from a high altitude and enjoy the magnificent scenery on both sides of the Thames.
4. British Museum
The British Museum is one of the oldest and grandest comprehensive museums in the world, housing valuable artefacts from all over the world. Whether it is ancient Egyptian mummies, Chinese porcelain, or ancient Greek sculptures, can be found here, making people feel like crossing time and space, enjoying the bright river of history.
5. Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle is one of the main residences of the Queen of England and the largest inhabited castle in the world. The castle has a long history, luxurious interior decoration, and many royal treasures. Visitors can visit different rooms in the castle and feel the luxury and majesty of the British royal family.
6. University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is one of the oldest and most famous universities in the UK, and its long history and strong academic atmosphere attract countless tourists to visit. Walking the old streets of Cambridge, visiting the historic colleges and libraries, it seems that you can feel the wisdom and inspiration of the great thinkers.
These six attractions not only showcase the UK’s rich historical and cultural heritage, but also reflect its unique natural beauty and modern urban look.